James Coyle

James has over 35 years experience in financial services with particular expertise in two of the key components of retirement finance - Superannuation and the Age Pension. He is passionate about providing the guidance and support that can help older Australians enjoy their best possible retirement. He lives in regional Victoria surrounded by dogs and chooks.
Can Alice retire while still working?

Can Alice retire while still working?

There was great feedback on our article about peak retirement a few weeks ago. It seems that many Retirement Essentials members are planning on working longer, but not necessarily harder! As a consequence, our advisers have had many consultations helping both singles and couples to organise their finances to maximise their ongoing retirement income. Today we look at the way the transition to retirement is changing for many Australians and how they can use the rules of both the Age Pension and super to ensure they get their best financial outcome

As mentioned, ‘peak’ retirement age is now just over 66 for men and nearly 65 for women. This is much later than previous decades and there are a few factors involved. Most recently the Covid pandemic forced workers across the globe to stay home. Those that could, continued to work and thus the new trend to Work From Home (WFH) has become a reality for workers of all ages. In a sense this has meant an easing of many aspects of work, including commuting, the need to dress formally, costs associated with attending an office or workplace). For many people working from home is simply easier. For this reason, many older workers are finding it attractive to continue. 

However, believing that choosing a retirement or transition to retirement date is available to all is incorrect. So called ‘knowledge workers’ find it easier than most to work from anywhere – be it home, a holiday house, a caravan park or a friend’s dining room table. Those who do manual work do not have the same luxury – jobs such as cleaners, hairdressers and builders labourers usually have to turn up! And health, of course, remains the wild card, with around 40% of retirees leaving the workplace due to ill health, caring duties or redundancies. Life is not fair, and this is ongoing evidence of that fact.

But if you are one of the fortunate 60% who do get to time their work exit, how do you use the rules in your favour? As a firm believer in the show, don’t tell principle, here’s a very brief overview of the rules of a Transition-to-retirement, and more importantly, how Nicole was able to support Alice to map a way of achieving her main life goals.

The five pillars of retirement: Making sure your money lasts

The five pillars of retirement: Making sure your money lasts

The most outstanding feature of Australia’s retirement income system has to be its complexity. During their working lives most people have managed just one source of income – their salary. If they have investments, this money typically adds to savings.

But in retirement many new sources of income open up – namely the Age Pension, superannuation, equity release products perhaps combining with a reduced or casual salary. Suddenly you are confronted with a much more complex challenge than when you worked full time. 

How do these different contributions and income streams combine? And how do you take action on one, without adversely affecting another? For instance avoiding what happened to Anna when she downsized her home to free up some cash, but lost her Age Pension as she then failed the assets test. 

It can be difficult, but it can also be possible to maximise these different income streams, by knowing the rules and using them to your advantage.

To help you do this, today is the first of a five-part Securing your retirement series.

This series will share an overview of the five key retirement income sources, and then detail the strategies attached to each of these sources so you have a clear idea of how best to manage your mix of retirement income support.

As always, in order to know where you are going it’s helpful to understand where you’ve been, where you are right now and then what the future could look like. So first some context to the ways that retirement can be funded in Australia.

Paying down debt: Solving this classic dilemma

Paying down debt: Solving this classic dilemma

Currently about 76% of Australian retirees own their own homes. About 13% of these retirees still have a mortgage.

These ratios are set to change dramatically over the next 10-15 years, with more than 50% of those currently aged 55-60 carrying mortgages, interest rates tipped to rise up to three more times this year and inflation not yet under control.

As you are aware, at age 60 (Preservation Age) you can access your super (subject to meeting all conditions). So turning 60 has become a trigger point for many retirees who see this as the perfect time to slay their mortgage dragon, using super savings to pay off debt and relax. 

Whilst this may present as a simple, neat solution to the problem of ballooning mortgage repayments, is it really that easy? 

No, it’s not. There are more considerations than just getting the mortgage monkey off your back. As a 60-year-old you are likely to have another 25-30 years of retirement to fund. Just taking your hard-earned super savings and reducing your home mortgage may solve one problem but could limit your options as a result. On the other hand there is also Age Pension eligibility to factor in. As the primary residence is exempt from the assets test, money put into the home might reduce your financial assets (which are also deemed to earn income) and paying the mortgage may increase your chances of receiving an Age Pension. Or it may prevent you from using options such as the ‘Younger Spouse’ rules. There are many considerations, here, so let’s list some pros and cons.  We will then explain the case study of Arthur, followed by links to a previous story, so you can see the upsides and downsides in action.