Robodebt, or to give it its full name, The Income Compliance Program, ended nearly 5 years ago in November 2019. The scheme was designed to recover money owed to Centrelink by people who had received more in payments than they were entitled to receive. This sounds reasonable in theory unfortunately, however, it used a computer algorithm and income averaging to calculate individual debts. It also implemented a system known as reverse onus which meant that it was up to the individual to prove they didn’t have a debt rather than the Government having to prove you did have one. Thousands of people were wrongly accused of being overpaid and this caused severe distress to those people and their families as well as to Centrelink staff tasked with enforcing the system.
One of the key reasons for over payments was the relationship status of claimants. Services Australia had used password ‘crackers’ and metadata to check Centrelink users’ relationship status. It seems this was in order to determine if welfare recipients who claimed to be single were actually in a couple relationship.